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“We removed the RSS feed since this technology became obsolete” (twitter.com/danielnemenyi)
322 points by nanna on Dec 13, 2021 | hide | past | favorite | 240 comments


This hurts.

RSS is the only way I know, without having to scrap things by hand, to get an aggregate of "news/articles" from the sites and blogs I follow, and I consider to be of good quality.

I prefer to filter my information like this, instead of having to rely on some algorithm, or endlessly scrolling in a "social medial wall" full or clickbait articles, immortal/vintage memes or exuberant rants.

If RSS dies, what is the alternative then? I understand that technically speaking it's not a good solution, but let's have something else before killing this.

PS: I've clicked on this link from a RSS reader (just a simple browser extension... that keeps me posted every morning).


> If RSS dies, what is the alternative then? I understand that technically speaking it's not a good solution, but let's have something else before killing this.

Instead of focusing on a technology, let's focus on a problem. This is where users and potential users of RSS have a communication problem with publishers of content.

It used to be that the masses consumed RSS feeds. So, you could have metrics on that. But, the tech giants shifted from RSS streams (which empower end users) to high control system that operate differently (social media news feeds that empower corps). This lead to a drop is RSS subscriptions.

So, why today is it useful to a publisher to have RSS on their site? This is a question that needs addressing and marketing so that people know why. The business case for them is lacking.

I want RSS. I also realize the usefulness and communication around that needs improvement.


> It used to be that the masses consumed RSS feeds

Uh, really? When I was younger I came across RSS a few times but could never figure what it was or how it worked. When I clicked RSS links, big walls of XML appeared. And when I looked for what it was, all I could find was something along the lines of « it’s to syndicate content ». Or in French: « c’est de la syndication de contenus ». I don’t know if the term « syndication » is widely used in English but in French it didn’t (and still doesn’t) mean anything to me. Also in French the term happens to be close to our word for worker unions (syndicats) so it confused me even more. All this to say RSS didn’t make sense to me and I’m pretty sure I wasn’t the only one. Still today almost no one I know uses or used RSS one day.

I like RSS now that I understand what it is and that I have a proper reader but it’s still been perverted with ads, feeds without any content, etc.


> When I clicked RSS links, big walls of XML appeared

Putting a (small) tinfoil hat on, Google intentionally chose to botch the handling of rss links in Chrome because they couldn't collect ad revenue through text-only RSS feeds.


Look I don’t have sources but I remember Opera being the only browser back then that would handle RSS


Firefox also had native support for RSS: detecting feeds, rendering them reasonably, even subscription via "live bookmarks." Removed in 2018: https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/live-bookmarks


The masses may never have consumed RSS feeds directly, but there was a lot of stuff like "Portals" and "Home Pages" that consumed them indirectly that were pretty well consumed by the masses. Companies like Yahoo! relied on RSS feeds well before companies like Google turned news acquisition and scraping into its own business, closer to the search engine arm than not, and mostly divorced from RSS.


I use a desptop RSS reader to this day to keep of numerous podcasts. I wonder if people realize that podcast feeds are RSS. Even Spotify, and some other proprietary networks. Google still maintains Feedburner too, if a bit lazily.


litterally my experience. it was some weird inside joke a very limited generation got.

thats why its dead.


> Instead of focusing on a technology, let's focus on a problem.

This would be good, but it seems most people are too focused on RSS and not much on the actual usage. The point of RSS is to receive changes in a structured way. RSS is just a tool for this. But there are also other ways and other tools for this.

> It used to be that the masses consumed RSS feeds.

No, this was never the case. Newsfeeds were always a minority-feature. The mass of user used to be bigger, but not to the level where it could be called a mass medium.

We don't need to communicate better to the publisher to force our will onto them. Instead, we should find ways to ease their work and help them satisfy our demands. For example, there was a movement for embedding semantic and structural data right into a document. Something came out of this, but maybe we should light up that flame again and move it more into a direction where it could be used for our feedreaders. Or just adapt the feedreader to better support the already existing structures?

This could easily sold with support for accessibility, and everyone would win here. Thinking about, how is the state of accessibility-technologies today? Could it be used for easy and reliable parsing?


> > It used to be that the masses consumed RSS feeds.

> No, this was never the case. Newsfeeds were always a minority-feature. The mass of user used to be bigger, but not to the level where it could be called a mass medium.

True, but that minority included a very influential segment (journalists, podcasters, and bloggers).

The turning point of when the blogosphere lost out to the centralized walled gardens of social media was probably around 2009 (though it wasn't obvious at the time); that was the year of the FriendFeed (an aggregator of your social accounts across multiple sites into one profile/timeline) acquisition by Facebook and of Farmville's explosive growth. After that point, Facebook and Twitter started being treated as infrastructure by startups and media organizations, a trend that accelerated during the 'Arab Spring' of the 2010s.


RSS is very much alive in the podcast world.


With podcasts the ads are naturally served as part of the audio content. That model doesn't work with text feeds, and there may even be parents on including ads in line with text.


> I prefer to filter my information like this, instead of having to rely on some algorithm, or endlessly scrolling in a "social medial wall" full or clickbait articles, immortal/vintage memes or exuberant rants.

Well, that's the whole point - RSS lets you circumvent all (or most of) the mechanisms that Facebook, Google, Medium etc. etc. have implemented to monetize content. So they are directly interested in killing it off sooner rather than later. And if the big players don't support it, the people/organizations/whatever who still maintain their own blog/news site are also more likely to see it as obsolete (or have web devs who tend to follow the "new shiny" and will advise them that RSS is obsolete).


Well, and also, isn't it basically free to implement an RSS feed for a website on every common content management platform, blog generator, etc.?


When Google Reader was still a thing there are at least some consumer knows what that orange button means. ( Now it is only for podcast ) And most browser have RSS support so it has end point for consumer to interact with it. But then for some strange reason most browser vendor decide to kill it.

I still think RSS reader should be a feature on browser. All the modern browser now have sync as well so porting your news feeds isn't even the problem anymore.


> RSS is the only way I know, without having to scrap things by hand, to get an aggregate of "news/articles" from the sites and blogs I follow

I haven't signed up for any so I'm not sure, but don't some places have "newsletters"? I kind of assumed they served the same function but with email. Of course, if it does serve the same function, the bad part about it in comparison to RSS would be that you have to give them an email address.


The missing thing is centralized queuing. I can easily create a queue of all articles from RSS feeds, but it's hard to centralize all links posted in a newsletter. I do this for engineering blogs of different companies today, for example.


I use the sitemap.xml when sites doesn't have a RSS feed. It's not the same but it usually works.

For some sites there's also a sitemap for news that includes extra fields, like title, tags and description


Let's abuse this opportunity to shame a few companies into having a feed for their tech blogs. I nominate

imply.io/blog

anyscale.com/blog

blog.twitter.com


I'm a very happy daily RSS user, but we ought to be upfront about its ginormous deficiencies:

- every day I deal with broken links and broken images because my feed reader doesn't know from which URL it should resolve relative links

- there's no pagination mechanism, or way for a client to ask for "all posts since last Friday". If you want your feed to always have all posts available, you need to include the entirety of your archive in every feed response.

- if I want to follow any link I get kicked back out to a bloated web page

- lots of posts include iframes, or content that only makes sense with JS enabled

- XML

Despite this, I still love RSS. It's what we've got and we should continue to make the most of it. But it also sucks, and it's not any surprise that mostly only technical people use it. I think feeds are pretty much doomed to keep breaking and disappearing. Many of the replacements or pseudo-replacements that people come up with seem fine, but the problem - as always - is getting people to actually use it, which mostly never happens.


A lot of us are happy to just use RSS for the aggregated listing. I really don't mind going to the original site in a browser to read the article.


Yup, the only information I need in RSS is a post title and a URL, maybe a date. Literally never read content from my reader (indeed my current custom reader doesn't support it). It's still nice to get blog posts, webcomics, youtube videos and more all through the same reader.


RSS is my preferred way to stay up to date. The only reason to remove it is to force consumers onto a platform that can push more advertisements. So it's not so much obsolete, but it is less profitable.


What's wrong with XML? It has its flaws, but so do JSON, YAML, and all the other formats.

In fact, for a standard, I like XML despite its verbosity because it supports schemas, essentially a machine readable specification. Also, the entire web runs on HTML, which is poorly defined XML, so why not?


All formats do indeed suck, but not equally (YAML does suck equally, though). Your point about HTML is the best argument for XML though, since every client needs an 8 million LOC HTML parser anyway.

It was probably a mistake to resurrect this flame war about serialization formats. XML works, it's just a bummer.


A parser for what most people think of as XML can be fairly simple, certainly simpler than a performant or even just error-tolerant parser for HTML. Though Yxml[1] is probably overdoing it, what with its lack of Unicode handling or tree construction, a couple of tens of kilobytes seems like the right order of magnitude to me. Heavier than JSON, but not drastically so, unless you decide you also need three types of schemas, two types of XPath, XSLT, etc. (the libxml2[2] approach).

The thing that requires the most bookkeeping is also the thing that nobody uses and not a lot of people even know about: a full textual macro system by the name of <!ENTITY ...> (the “internal DTD subset”), which a conformant XML processor is required to implement. (Not coincidentally, this is the part that the XML profile mandated by XMPP excludes.) There was a proposal to define something that excludes this part by the name of MicroXML[3], but it threw out compatibility by also excluding namespaces, and it doesn’t seem it actually went anywhere.

[1]: https://dev.yorhel.nl/yxml

[2]: http://www.xmlsoft.org/

[3]: https://www.w3.org/community/microxml/wiki/Main_Page


> there's no pagination mechanism

Atom has this:

  <link rel="next" href="http://example.org/index.atom?page=2"/>
https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5005


From that specs it looks like Archived Feeds using <link rel="prev-archive"> are what should be used for most feeds as pagination does not let you reliably reconstruct the whole feed and is meant more for dynamic content like search results. I'll definitely look at implementing archives for all of my feeds even though client support is probably low - can't expect clients to implement this with no feeds having archives.


Nice, good to know. Do you know if many common clients support it?


> - every day I deal with broken links and broken images because my feed reader doesn't know from which URL it should resolve relative links

> - lots of posts include iframes, or content that only makes sense with JS enabled

These are the fault of broken RSS feed generators. The RSS feed should contain a textual summary of the article.

> - if I want to follow any link I get kicked back out to a bloated web page

This is working as intended and not an issue. I don't think any alternatives would make sense.

> - there's no pagination mechanism, or way for a client to ask for "all posts since last Friday". If you want your feed to always have all posts available, you need to include the entirety of your archive in every feed response.

Agree that this sucks.

> - XML

Really?


> These are the fault of broken RSS feed generators. The RSS feed should contain a textual summary of the article.

"Should" indeed. But a standard that isn't followed isn't exactly helpful to me.

> This is working as intended and not an issue. I don't think any alternatives would make sense.

Yeah, I agree that an alternative doesn't make sense for RSS in particular, but it's not hard to imagine an only-slightly-more-featureful syndication system where individual feed items are directly addressable.

It's just a shame that I've got this really nice, personalized feed reading interface, and I get pulled out of it every time I follow a link.


>> - every day I deal with broken links and broken images because my feed reader doesn't know from which URL it should resolve relative links

> These are the fault of broken RSS feed generators. The RSS feed should contain a textual summary of the article.

Footnote relative links are quite common in blog posts, and my RSS reader punts me out to a browser to view them. Given that most blogs I follow provide full-text feeds, it's a bit disappointing I can't easily navigate that last (textual) portion of content.


> every day I deal with broken links and broken images because my feed reader doesn't know from which URL it should resolve relative links

I have never had this problem. Do you have any example feeds you encounter this with? Are you sure its not just a bug in your reader?

> there's no pagination mechanism, or way for a client to ask for "all posts since last Friday". If you want your feed to always have all posts available, you need to include the entirety of your archive in every feed response.

Agreed that this would be nice to have, but for its primary purpose - to syndicate new content - this does not matter in practice. Having RSS completely static means that hosting an RSS feed is super simple and does not require the increased attack potential of a dynamic service - something that the current federated web protocols completely fail at. It should of course be possible to host support retrieval of past posts with a static-hosting-compatible protocol, in theory at least.

> if I want to follow any link I get kicked back out to a bloated web page

If that page has a linked RSS feed and a permalink mathing the URL or embedded in the page metadata then in theory your reader could show you the corresponding RSS post. I don't think creating a separate RSS-only web of links makes sense.

> lots of posts include iframes

Lots? Really? iframes are more dead than RSS, at least for anything outside of ads.

> or content that only makes sense with JS enabled

Limiting RSS to static mostly-text content provides a lot of consistency. Most articles don't need JS. For those that do RSS can still link to a webpage just like podcasts don't embed the audio in the RSS feed. There is also nothing stopping an RSS reader from showing link-only posts as an embedded web view - personally I prefer a link that opens in a new browser tab though.

> XML

Ugly, yes, but how is this a problem in practice? Just because it's not as hip as JSON?


> I have never had this problem. Do you have any example feeds you encounter this with? Are you sure its not just a bug in your reader?

I mean, it's hard to say whether it's a bug in my reader, given that the RSS spec makes no mention of how relative links should work. I've variously used Newsbeuter, Newsboat, Newsblur, and The Old Reader and have never not had this problem.

(Edit: an example from this morning: Newsblur didn't know what to do with the footnote links in Dan Luu's blog [https://danluu.com/atom.xml]. Aside: Newsblur seems to be responding with 500s for about every other request today. sigh isn't technology wonderful?)

> Having RSS completely static means that hosting an RSS feed is super simple and does not require the increased attack potential of a dynamic service - something that the current federated web protocols completely fail at.

Pagination would work fine with static hosting. And "updates-since" requests wouldn't preclude static hosts from ignoring them and working exactly how they work now.

I agree with you about federated web protocols though - I'm pretty bummed ActivityPub requires an inbox, otherwise I think it would pretty much work with static hosting.

> I don't think creating a separate RSS-only web of links makes sense.

You're right, it doesn't really make sense. I think the crux of my frustration there is that we've got a syndication system that's bolted on top of the web, rather than properly integrated. It's probably the best that can be done though, without an entire separate hypertext system.

> Lots? Really? iframes are more dead than RSS, at least for anything outside of ads.

Youtube and Vimeo embeds are mostly where I see them.

>> or content that only makes sense with JS enabled

> Limiting RSS to static mostly-text content provides a lot of consistency.

I'm not complaining that feed items can't execute Javascript; I'm annoyed that sometimes the (textual) content of the post refers directly to other content that's only there after JS adds it. (I'm not blaming authors, this is just a problem of the content being written for a webpage and then being included in a different context. Again, an issue of the syndication system having been bolted onto the web.)

> Ugly, yes, but how is this a problem in practice? Just because it's not as hip as JSON?

No, I don't particularly love JSON either. XML does indeed work okay, but I pretty regularly (a couple times a year, maybe?) see broken feeds because of mis-escaped content. I think one of the feed generators of someone I follow produces bad CDATA tags too. Pretty hard to mess up JSON escaping (as much as HTML-in-JSON makes me shudder).


> - every day I deal with broken links and broken images because my feed reader doesn't know from which URL it should resolve relative links

I have a restrictive whitelist configuration for uMatrix and in most cases I don't bother to whitelist images when I read articles. I've found that the vast majority of the time, the images are stock images that only tangentially relate to the subject of the text and add no real value. I guess they're included because editors feel images are essential even if they're unrelated.


I'll add another - Chronological ordering within the day isn't very useful. I'm more interested in what other readers (of my type) have found "important/interesting/insightful/etc", so I care about the likes/upvotes/etc...

I don't want everything every day. I want to read the X most important articles that day, with X being different each day depending upon how much time I have.

RSS cannot really provide that prioritization.


> I don't want everything every day.

Yeah! I'm with you. Although I don't use it, I really like some of the features of https://fraidyc.at/. For the majority of feeds I follow, I don't need to keep track of unread status, and high-frequency feeds would be much more bearable if they were grouped together to avoid taking over an aggregated listing. I feel like a lot of client defaults tend to hew too closely to email clients or something.


> I don't want everything every day

Exists: mynews.com/rss ; mynews.com/world/rss ; mynews.com/economy/financial_commentaries/rss ...

> I'm more interested in what other readers (of my type) have found

Could be done: mynews.com/rss?u=q1w2 (upon cookie authentication)

But does a service properly clusterizing users exist? I do not know any... (I know about extremely badly implemented, clumsy attempts to automatically corner registered users into some sketchy profile.)


Before the big social media companies slurped up most of the traffic, there used to be a lot of experimentation with this kind of filtering/aggregation. Nowadays with much better ML libraries, I see no reason why you couldn't train a classifier on your own preferences. Unfortunately most of the devs that are interested in RSS type stuff tend to not know much about machine learning so there's not much of it going on.


Doesn't feedly do something like this?


Maybe try another reader? What are you using? None of these are issues for me in my feed reader, Emacs Elfeed. (XML aside, though I can't say I've ever had to view any feed's source.)

https://github.com/skeeto/elfeed


Can you view relative links (for footnotes) in Elfeed? That hasn't been my experience.


No, I don't think so. Fair enough.


The whole (non-Spotify, ugh) podcast ecosystem would like a word about RSS being obsolete.

Patreon (and to a greater extent, the podcasters I support) keep making real money out of me and millions of others every month for personalised RSS feeds for content. That RSS feed is the delivery vehicle. It's very reliable, I can use it in any app, much good, so benefit, wow.


This is a great example of RSS being useful while almost no one realizes is. People have podcast players. There are podcasts. They subscribe to them. RSS is the technology behind the scenes that powers it which almost no one notices.

I bet that most podcast listeners don't know what RSS is or how it impacts their ability to listen to podcasts.

Podcasts also present a different problem from most news. People want to listen to a podcast and know about episodes. A platform can't easily come in and alter the flow of episodes coming without consumers noticing and being annoyed. This works for RSS.

With other news the aggregating platforms want to manipulate the flow of information for their benefit. If I look at my home in Twitter I might see posts from hours or days ago at the top. It's about engagement and they manipulate the order and display of posts to aide that. Their business model doesn't fit well with RSS as a backing technology.

Note, I can't stand the manipulation of my news feed. I just understand the business and other factors behind it.


I read my news (yes including HN) on the Feedbro extension for Firefox, I wouldn't bother to go over most of newssites otherwise. 5/5 highly recommended.


I think there are lots of people who think RSS is only for podcasts.


> The whole (non-Spotify, ugh) podcast ecosystem would like a word about RSS being obsolete

Off topic, but it's insane how Spotify insists on advertising podcasts to paying users. Worse, they advertise podcasts of American right wing extremists, and call it "Something you might like" or similar offensive wording. I'm not even American, and I'm subjected to unwanted foreign political content on my music player's home page.

I contacted their support about this, and apparently they are getting paid to advertise these podcasts to their already paying users.


Spotify isn't even American...they started in Sweden and operated in the EU for years before coming to the US. It was a big deal when they finally opened up here. Their disgusting partnership with right-wing degenerates is bizarre as well as obnoxious.


Most of the listeners of podcasts have moved on to technologies that do not rely on RSS. RSS was like podcasting 1.0. Now people consume podcasts on integrated, centralized platforms.


Not true. I wrote my own RSS distribution feed for my podcast, codechefs.dev.

Every major service integration (Spotify, iTunes, google Podcast, pocketcasts)

subscribes to an RSS feed. That's how it knows when a new episode is uploaded. Those MP3 assets are not hosted on Spotify, iTunes, etc, I host them on my own s3 bucket distributed with mp3 links in the RSS. I'm sure if your a really big podcaster like Joe Rogan things may be different, but everyone else uses RSS feeds

"Integrated centralized platforms" like anchor.fm etc just publishes an RSS feed to those same services and hosts the mp3s for you on an S3 bucket

Moving away from RSS doesn't solve anything


I was under the impression that Apple Podcasts was the most popular podcast platform. It absolutely does rely on RSS. I assume most others do, as well.


I got the same argument after I asked why there's no more RSS/Atom feed of the news section in my municipality's website. Some positive people tell me that RSS is not dead and it's still everywhere. Unfortunately, especially after modern redesigns, RSS gets dropped as "obsolete technology". The sad thing is that this doesn't only happen to optional websites which I could choose not to follow out of principle like blogs or niche websites on technology and such. Governmental, municipal, local news websites do this, after which I lose easy and convenient access to this relevant information.


Y'all need to lean into the game a bit. Most of the time, things don't win or stay just because they are good. They win because of good marketing, etc. RSS, the brand, is a loser at this point. It is viewed as old, tired, and obsolete. It doesn't matter if it is the right tech. That's not a state you can grow from.

At this point the right answer (IMHO) is to create a new thing that is very similar, but has a new brand. Market the hell out of it and subsidize the hell out of it.

Trying to prevent the existing brand from dying is a fools errand.


I'm trying to figure out if this is serious or parody. You do know that RSS is a spec, not a brand, right? Right?


It's serious, the person you replied to is talking about how to revive a dying _thing_. Whether you want to call it a spec or a brand or a product does not really matter in this context, RSS has elements of all three. Their point is that trying to get people to change their minds on RSS is going to result in wasted effort, and that if you want RSS to live you need to market the hell out of a functionally equivalent replacement to the spec that appeals in some way to the relevant decision makers.


Exactly right.

All things you are trying to get others to use have a brand, whether implicit or not. Heck, it's usually even valued separately from the technology (good will, etc).

RSS, the spec may be fine. I've implemented RSS readers, heck, i use newsblur every day still.

RSS, the brand, is a goner.

The OP (and twitter post) is complaining that others consider the brand dead, and are arguing that the use case it covers are unmet by other things, and that the spec is still good stuff. Those are all very orthogonal things.

It's great that the spec is still the right thing! But the brand is dead, so you won't get anywhere without fixing that.


If we use the term brand to mean, "reputation," then yes, adoption is a function of reputation. Reputation can be justly granted (due to things like the functional value it provided) but it also can be disparaged regardless of the merit of the argument.

If enough people think that RSS sucks, is too old, died with GReader, has no user-base, or whatever other story, why would they invest their time and effort in supporting it? If the problem isn't technical, then it might need some kind of marketing solution to get over the historical baggage in the zeitgeist.


Okay, I get that "brand" means "reputation", but why should a highly useful technology be worried about it's "brand". Is the "car" brand out of vogue? What about HTML? I mean, that stuff was used in crickety old sites from the 90s! Should we throw away our hammers, because screws are all the rage?

This whole notion of RSS' "brand" being the problem just reeks of a used car salesman trying to convince me that spare tires are for chumps.


Being highly useful is simply not enough. It never has been. OS/2 did not win.

The world is littered with highly useful technologies that nobody adopts, or eventually die to less useful, arguably objectively worse technologies. Adoption and software life cycles are not a techo-meritocracy.

In short - you are completely and totally ignoring the social aspects of software adoption and use. But they are, in fact, often the most important part. I don't actually particularly like this any more than any other software engineer - it often feels wrong. That does not (and will not) make it any less of a reality.

(as an aside, yes, in fact, as joist hangers and ties and such became more and more required due to code or construction method, structural screws became all the rage - nailing joist hangers/etc with regular framing nail guns was hard and dangerous, but structural screws just require an impact driver or a screw gun to do safely. Now they actually have specialized metal connector nailers, so structural screws are getting ignored again outside of decks)


This is the realm of perception not reality. The perception is that RSS has been deprecated like java applets or activeX controls. I'm not convinced we need to "rebrand RSS," but we do need to have some activity demonstrating its modern relevance.

Usefulness isn't a high enough bar. When choosing a technology, I might also want an active community, for support, for ecosystem tooling and integration, and more.


> Okay, I get that "brand" means "reputation", but why should a highly useful technology be worried about it's "brand".

Things with a reputation of being dead gains lower interest and support.


This is probably the most on point comment in all of these RSS discussions.

Just publicly dropping the "old" XML-based version and introducing the "new" JSON-based version would probably bring a brand new flair and growing adoption to feeds. (Nevermind json feeds existed for years)

Now we just need someone to pull it off...


The reality is nobody is ever going to pull it off.

RSS was great. I mean, it is great, but it used to be too. It didn't die in the public eye by accident. It was killed by the big boys who realized they can't make money off of you if they can't decide what content you see in front of you, you don't run their software on your device, and/or you don't have to sign up for an account to get the content.

Try to pitch a new syndication spec to anyone that controls a large portion of the information availability online, they're not stupid, they'll shoot you down because "we tried that already, it wasn't profitable enough."

The era of standardized protocols, freedom of information, ease of communication, interoperability, tools that empower the user, that era is dead. And it was too short lived. The internet we have today looks like something designed by Dr Strangelove. If you want to have sensible tools that work for you you're going to be swimming in a very shallow information environment with almost exclusively other zealous enthusiasts of whatever tool you think is better.


>create a new thing that is very similar, but has a new brand

Use the blockchain and make it a part of web3


For «Governmental [and] municipal» information, you should be vocal as a community and/or individual community members. "Look you could visit n websites per day - and get lost in formatting, though already to visit all potential sources is impossible -, or there is this old simple thing that automatically lets one know that source S has these news..." It could be that already the representatives are unaware of the possibility and of the relevant simple solution.


Most local government websites are maintained by a handful of compliance specialists that provide hosted solutions; if your government even has an IT department (as a nearby city to me does) it is probably more a cause for concern than anything else (they seriously assign unchangeable passwords to people that follow a pattern based on your name so you can guess anyone else's password... it is crazy).

https://carcd.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Sloane-DellOrto...

But so like, if you want to lobby a local government to add some feature to their website, they aren't even effectively going to be able to do it; but if you can convince a company like Streamline to add it to their offering, then you'd suddenly experience like half the local governments in California all getting that feature at once.


I hate to say it but they are largely correct. The technology isn't obsolete but it is very unknown outside of podcasting, but even these day most people just get their podcasts relayed through a big service that may not even let you subscribe via URL.

I run an RSS-centered service and approximately 0 of my non-tech friends know what RSS is. They get their news from the YouTube, Facebook, Instagram... homepages where the algorithm picks some stuff that they want you to see. When I explain that it is easy to curate what you follow with no ads, no raking and no "algorithm" they are generally on board and are happy to subscribe to some comics, YouTube channels and maybe a web comic or two. But the awareness is basically zero.

I think the following things would help get RSS into the spotlight:

1. Highlight that Google News uses RSS. https://support.google.com/news/publisher-center/answer/9545...

2. We need to get "Subscribe" buttons back into browsers. Right now you need an extension to detect sites that have feeds. Not only is that a huge step for most users but the most popular mobile browsers don't support extensions. (And even Firefox for Android only supports a whitelist on stable right now) IIRC Chrome on Android is experimenting with a very polished-over version, so it will be interesting if this gains traction and helps convince sites to maintain their feeds.

3. We need awareness. A lot of people are being made aware of the downsides of big services recommending them content, but very few are aware of the alternatives. Just helping out a few friends who are interesting in taking more control over their news can be a good start. And remember that it isn't all-or-nothing. I subscribe to a lot of feeds but still browse Hacker News and Reddit. I don't think I need to completely remove the algorithm, but I like to get most of my news "reliably" then when I run out I go into "discovery mode".

That being said it is a huge uphill battle and right now it looks like things are going the other way. I'm not hugely active in this "fight" but it is good to support when you can.


The general upside of Wordpress powering all-the-things is that usually means there is an RSS feed if you poke around hard enough.


I haven't noticed a WordPress blog where the RSS feed wasn't properly advertised. Does it depend on the theme to include the appropriate link tag? Or maybe it is just sampling bias where I don't notice that WordPress sites are actually wordpress if they don't advertise the feed.


It doesn't help that even Firefox have recently removed RSS/Atom feed autodiscovery and no longer display the icon if there's an RSS head entry. You have to manually type it by knowing common URLs or look at the source. Firefox also removed even the ability to even render RSS feed xml. Now it just asks you to download it like a file. These were very unhealthy choices for a community browser but completely sensible for a JS virtual machine and DRM portal to stream media and buy things.


Yeah definitely. Now you need an extension which accesses every site that you visit. And of course few mobile browsers support extensions anyways.

So on mobile half the time I paste the URL into my feed reader to see that RSS isn't supported.


At this point I'm just waiting for Mozilla to fuck up enough so that there is enough motivation for a hard fork to happen and survive. The only reson I'm using Firefox (without auto updates since Mozilla can't be trusted) is because the chrome monopoly is even worse.


It is up to the theme to output a visual link to the RSS feed, but unless disabled, WordPress itself will always output a `<link rel="alternate" ...>` tag with an RSS feed.


That is a complete nonsense. RSS is one of the most useful tools for those that don't have "social media" accounts.

Don't expect people to keep coming back to your website/blog just to check if there is new content/news. If it doesn't provide a feed (Atom or RSS), the most probable scenario is that I will not remember to comeback any time soon.


> RSS is one of the most useful tools for those that don't have "social media" accounts.

That's why RSS is dying. It doesn't facilitate in-depth surveillance or algorithmic timelines designed to be addictive... err I mean "maximize engagement." RSS is a user-friendly technology not an advertiser-friendly or surveillance-friendly technology and surveillance driven advertising is the business model of the Internet.


I think the original idea of Twitter was basically to allow people to have "personal RSS" feeds without having technical knowledge or having to start up a blog. That plus built-in aggregation. So personal RSS for nontechnical folks + built-in aggregation.

It's a little ironic to me, then, that this concern is being posted on Twitter of all places.

I agree with the concern, I think RSS (or something closely related, like a decentralized version) should be maintained as a communication method, but I think there's a usability issue that's driving it.


I'm OK with not reading websites involved in in-depth surveillance or algorithmic timelines designed to be addictive. They're the poor quality news sources that no one should be reading.


Obsolete?! Replaced by what?!?!?!? I think obsolescence implies replacement!


I'm not so sure. Take vhs rewinders for example. VHS cassettes and players were obsoleted by DVDs and DVD players respectively but there is no analogous new tech to the rewinder. It was a dead end. Maybe I'm splitting hairs.


> Maybe I'm splitting hairs

Not enough split, not really hair ;) The rewinder became obsolete, replaced by random access. Your need to seek remained. Your need to watch videos remained, relevant technologies got replaced etc. One's need for "informational pull" remains - there is no dead end.


Sadly, I think today's analog would be mobile push notifications from specific applications.


> One's need for "informational pull" remains

It clearly doesn't - since so few people are using RSS.


I don't think that follows. People need proper nutrition, but they can get by for an unreasonable time on sugar cereal and microwavable Salisbury steaks. The prevalence of cheap, nutrient poor meals is not an indication that people's need for nutrition doesn't remain. It's only an indication that suppliers would rather make a cheap, highly profitable good with marketing to convince people it fills a need than to go the less profitable route of actually providing for that need.


If there was such limited market demand for RSS when it was available that almost everyone's dropped it, then maybe it's not a solution that people actually need or want.

I get that people think it's a great idea, but in practice it seems not to be.


That's a big if.

I'm not convinced suppliers genuinely attempted to provide useful RSS feeds. Even during the hay day of RSS, many feeds were simply stubs meant to get me to their website—even for websites to which I was already paying for the content.

Regardless, demand for a particular solution is much different than demand to meet a particular need. To suggest RSS is 'obsolete' suggests its been obviated by a technology which meets the same need. I don't see that as being the case. It is far more likely to me that RSS doesn't meet the needs of the supply side.

Solutions can also be dropped for lack of profitability or other supply side concerns even where demand for that particular solution is high.

You can see this in action today. Ask yourself why Spotify doesn't support RSS for its podcasts despite it being extremely popular for fetching podcasts.


Well, what it really comes down to is that there are 24 hours in a day and you can only look at one thing at a time.

If you're reading or watching video, you're either using RSS, or using Facebook or using twitter or tiktok or YouTube or whatever. If your screen time is already dedicated to doomscrolling your Facebook feed, it's not that there was a limited market for RSS, its that there's a limited market for content in general, and people moved to where the dopamine pathways get stimulated the most.


What people "need", in the sense I used the term, and what people /want/, are not the same thing, Chris. And what people /do/ is a third thing, because it takes knowledge and notion of an option to take it.

Product optimality and market offer, "efficient" and "available", "need" and "want", do not overlap. People do not "need" palm assistants that work as mirrors (glossy displays): they buy them. One can eat mud for ignorance or for lack of alternatives.

Average Joe, Median Jack, Typical Maude and Random Randall are frequently laymen (layconsumers).


The belt drive of the laser in an optical reader, and to some extent the servo motors actuating hard drive heads, were the direct successors that obsoleted the VHS rewinder. The wide data bus providing random access to persistent solid state memory has already obsoleted one and is nearly done with the other.


I'm guessing they think that social media and a subscription email newsletter are adequate replacements. But they are not.


I was thinking accidental denial of service attack by badly scripted bot crawling their site every 15 minutes was an adequate replacement, but they didn't agree with that.


We can't really know looking in from the outside. Presumably they know how often their newsletters are sent out and how many social media followers they have and how often the RSS feed is pulled.


I do believe that online feed readers will only pull the feed once per x minutes for all their subscribers, instead of pulling the feed n times per x minutes.

For example, all of Feedly's subscribers will only count for one pull.


RSS is replaced by personalized feeds that people see by logging into specific platforms and participate through the intended user engagement. That is how those companies earn money.


...Getting information through the lens of a virtual secretary which has a sub-animal intellectual size. Apart from all the social and intellectual implications, that is still not a replacement for information update pull.


Of course. Yet, that is what is happening.


That's not a replacement, much like lobotomy is not a replacement for anything.


That isn't usually how NGOs raise money.


Yes, but I have seen a pattern in many websites for clubs, non-profits, student projects and other non-commercial places. They follow trends that they see in popular services. The idea that RSS is dead is unlikely to have originated from the NGO.


If the NGO tells you that RSS is rarely used compared to other methods, I would probably believe them. There really isn't any reason for them to lie about it.


But they might not realise that by repeating the claim that it's dead, they're contributing to killing it.


ActivityStreams (the foundation of ActivityPub and other fediverse tech) is pretty much RSS on steroids. I wouldn't call the latter 'obsolete' though.


Replaced by social media.


As long as social media has RSS feeds, then we're good!


Keep dreaming.


Atom feeds obviously.


Is there a current and well functioning tool that pulls full articles from the links inside most RSS feeds that only publish teasers?

When I first discovered RSS for me, I wanted news to read on the road. It was before Smartphones became ubiquitous. Unfortunately most news sites only published a few lines of text per article.

Now, I would like to do the same when there is no network coverage. But I still don't know a good tool for that...


For what it's worth: When I first launched my Wordpress-based website back in 2005, I initially had it set up to post full articles to the RSS feed. Soon, however, a major downside appeared: It became absolutely trivial for other sites to reproduce my content, and they did in droves. My writings appeared all over the web on generic Wordpress sites, usually attributed to other people. After grappling with the problem for a few months I gave up and switched the RSS to only publish intros, and that mostly resolved it.

Sure, it is always possible for a human to copy and paste my articles' text to their CMS, or for someone to write a simple scraper to extract the desired content. But both of those solutions introduce various hassles, and they require a human to fully accept that they are stealing content, which much fewer people are willing to do.


Yes, it totally makes sense.

I hold no grudge against news sites or anyone who chooses to publish teasers either. And be it only because they need statistics on which articles are more or less popular. Or ad revenue...

Unfortunately the negative effect for my end remains. Sometimes there is no ideal solution for everyone, I guess.


Indeed. As is too often the case, a few bad actors ruin an otherwise elegant solution.


HN is not the place to fanboy over things, but your stories never fail to surprise me. Thanks for continuing on and making the podcast, too.


On this day a fartcannon made me feel appreciated. Thanks!

Edit: I hope this didn't come off as flippant; it is refreshing to receive encouraging words without the all-too-common "but I don't like how you do such-and-such".


Not at all flippant! As for 'constructive' compliments, I think the old information superhighway analogy of the internet is applicable because there sure is a lot of roadrage on the net.


I'm not affiliated but I use both of these services and seem to do a good job:

- https://morss.it/

- http://ftr.fivefilters.org/


The premium version of Unread[1], an iOS and iPad OS feed reader has this feature. It's also a generally beautiful reading experience.

[1] https://apps.apple.com/us/app/unread-an-rss-reader/id1363637...


I'm always interested to hear what people think regarding full text feeds versus headline/summary feeds.

I hand-edit my feed, so the brief summary is easiest for me to keep up to implement. I've also always felt that it was a bit wacky to send, like, everything I've ever written as one huge XML document just so people could check for updates...

On the flip side, I have no problem with any automated service that downloads the full article for real human readers/subscribers. I have no advertising or tracking, so arguably they're saving me bandwidth. :-)


Some self hosted RSS readers do that. I use Miniflux and you can set css selectors to fetch original content. It does not work when the article is a link to something (like this thread on HN)


Nice, thank you! I'll check out if it's viable to host that locally on my phone.



Yup, Inoreader.


Inoreader (paid pro version) will also allow you to create feeds for sites that do not publish via rss.


> Inoreader (paid pro version) will also allow you to create feeds for sites that do not publish via rss.

I am a paid pro subscriber on Inoreader, and use it 2-3 hours a day for my work. I should mention that it provides a very limited number of certain types of feed (custom-created RSS, Twitter feeds, etc.), and you'll run out of them almost immediately if you want to follow a lot of places.

That said, Inoreader lets you plug as many RSS feeds as you like in, far as I can tell, and I've really loaded it up.

But do watch out for the limits, because the next grade up from 'Pro' is 'Call sales'. It's not very granular.


Just checked Inoreader's pricing plans and it looks like pro level gets you 20 custom-created rss feeds before you need to call for custom pricing.


NewsBlur does (for paying customers for sure; perhaps free users too)


Newspaper project for Python might help.


I wish that government entities used it, or at least released a changelog for certain pages. Following coronavirus guideline updates in Berlin has been very difficult.

For now I use Wachete to achieve this.


This is one of those things where I would have expected the opposite in your country vs the US, my country. Here pretty much everything important has an RSS feed. The Internal Revenue Service, Health and Human Services, even my local news.


The US has a reputation abroad for being cutthroat and business oriented, but in reality US public administration can be remarkably civically minded. For example, look at the wealth of data that the NOAA gives away for anyone to do what they please with. Whereas their European counterparts are mostly just unhelpful, or they gouge you with fees.

The most glaring exception I can think of is not making it easy to file tax returns, for the benefit of companies like Intuit.


The town I live in publishes their updates via their Facebook page. :|


No! Facebook always surfaces news like two weeks after it happens, so you always have to check the individual Facebook pages to get timely updates.

It’s time to move towns ;)


The Berlin government is not good at digital services.


I still maintain an Atom feed on my website and any website I operat, and still curate my offline feed list and reader. I also urge you to do so. It's a remnant of the good old Internet.

Moreover, I enjoyed writing an XSL stylesheet for my Atom feed. It has amazing results, and I wonder why people don't do that.


It's also a great way to back up bulk content from feed sites I create into intuitive files for migration ETC... It's far more readable than JSon by bare eyes as well.

Retiring RSS was a scheme, just like removing headphone jacks on modern cell phones, which was really a ply to make new insecure bluetooth and wireless headphone sales more money.

I get weary of how many unreasonable and dreadful turns tech makes to re-invent wheels that are already installed and working fine.

RSS was also a great way of sharing content from sources without copying and pasting. It's a real tragedy it's barely used/accessible any more... And it's just a personal opinion, but OAuth is also mostly a engineered and tedious end product of retiring RSS that really was only introduced so that platforms can put an incremental price tag on data access.


> Retiring RSS was a scheme, just like removing headphone jacks on modern cell phones, which was really a ply to make new insecure bluetooth and wireless headphone sales more money.

Not only that, a headphone jack does not support DRM and therefore is a loophole in a closed system fully controlled by manufacturer.


Somewhat off-topic, but my personal static-site blog has an RSS feed, auto-generated by the same build script that compiles the markdown to HTML via pandoc. I don't particularly care if people read the entire article in their feed reader instead of in a browser, so I want to include the full article content in the feed But it feels silly to have two copies of every article in the output, where one copy of each article is in one giant feed.xml file, so currently I only put the title and URL for each article in the feed.

~15 years ago I had solved this problem on an unrelated website by having the feed be the source of the content and have the feed transformed into (X)HTML by the browser automatically using XSLT. But I don't think that's in favor these days, especially since not all browsers support it.

What do other people with static-site blogs do?


Personally I hate when articles are in the feed in full. I'd much rather be able to open the articles I want to read in tabs in a browser, and skip past the ones I'm not interested in (marking them as read when I do so). I'd rather have a title, URL, and maybe a short summary in the RSS feed.


That is a function of your reader client, not the feed itself. Configure your reader to display the "summary" instead of the "content" (as Atom calls them) of each entry.


Is there a problem with the higher-quality feed other than that you feel silly for providing it?


I'm fine with doing it if that's what everyone else does, but I'm just checking that there isn't a cleaner way.


Typically you don't include all past articles in the RSS/Atom feed document but only "recent" ones where what recent means varies from site to site depending how often they expect their users to query the feed and how big of a deal missing entries is. There is also an extension to provide past articles in separate feed doucments [0] that was linked in this discussion but I have no idea if that is supported in practice.

[0] https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5005


I hate to admit it, but I kinda just... stopped looking at my RSS feeds about a year ago. It wasn't intentional, it just kinda happened?

I was (am?) paying for Feedly and then I used a separate app on my phone to consume it (Hated the Feedly UI and I wanted the app I have been using since google reader).

But I costantly found myself with a huge number of unread feeds. They became unmanageable. I would look at headlines and only click a small subset of what I was seeing (likely under 1%).

I think I ended up replacing it with Reddit, Hacker News, and Apple News. Plus the few sites I actually cared about I just regularly checked on my computer.

That being said, I did just open it and scroll a little bit and saw some stuff that I actually would have liked to see. So maybe I should get back into it.

It is sad to see the tech basically disappearing, but almost no one outside of tech knows it exists. I can't remember the last time I actually saw an RSS feed button and I used to have to go digging for it.

I may just need to curate my list of feeds more, or categorize them. I don't know, but I wish Had a better solution to all of the unread stuff.


I've kind of done the same thing a month or so ago.

A few things happened: I no longer have the time to spend each day watching an hour or so of video content (most of my subscriptions are video), most of my subscriptions are usually uninteresting with the odd gold nugget buried in, I no longer care one iota about current events (if it's important I'll hear it from someone IRL) and my feed reader (Feeder if anyone's interested) updated to a new version, removed old releases from it's github and f-droid repo, a new release which breaks tons of features I was using and doesn't improve on anything whatsoever and just looks like a needless UI redesign.

That said, I love RSS and Atom. So much that I absolutely refuse to subscribe to anything any other way (well, I use ActivityPub for some social whatever). I'm beginning to realize though, I do not need a constant flow of information or content. I don't really think most of us do if we are being honest with ourselves.


That's why I like websites that offer RSS feeds by tags, author, search queries, threads, etc. Also, there are news readers that offer different types of filtering as well. Personally, I use newsboat, though it's a CLI program, so probably not suitable for everyone.


i find myself in the same situation where theres hundreds of unread articles for a site and after a while i usually mark them as read just so i don't have to look at the counter icon. what i would like is an option to turn off that counter for certain sites where i know im just going to scroll through the top 20 articles and then go onto something else. it would be a lot less work


I think the world would be a better place if in these cases, instead of tweeting a rant and then submitting it to HackerNews, the OP took the effort to explain to that NGO why he thought RSS was a great tool and why they should keep using it.


Nothing says they didn't do both. Tweeting and getting it on HN both help with public awareness.

Edit: In fact they did, the OP commented below:

>Hi all, OP here, happily surprised to see this on the front page. Apologies for posting it as a tweet. Text below.*

>I've asked the NGO to reconsider their decision, but this isn't about them. It's about a systematic decline in the usage of RSS such that even major human rights organisation don't see it worth the relatively trivial effort to maintain a feed.

>I honestly think we need a concerted campaign to advocate for RSS. To educate people about its benefits and how to use it. To lobby platforms and websites to adopt RSS and champion notable one's who do. RSS is the back-to-the-future technology we need to keep up with the world in a private, decentralised and sanity-respecting way. If anyone agrees, get in touch and let's do something?


What makes you believe they didn't do that?


Recently added RSS/Atom/JSON feeds to my blog: https://blog.kronis.dev/

Honestly, i largely agree with the claim that RSS is dying.

For example, on Windows i wanted to find a decent RSS reader to use, since recently coming to like the technology myself for consumption of news (since all of the sudden everything can just be boring text, as opposed to annoying and attention catching images, styling etc., allowing em to focus on the content), which turned out to be hard.

In my search, i found the following readers:

  - Feedly (https://feedly.com/) not really an option for me, since i want downloadable software, which is also why i use Thunderbird instead of web mail clients
  - Newsblur (https://www.newsblur.com/) same as above
  - Inoreader (https://www.inoreader.com/) same as above
  - Feeder (https://microsoftedge.microsoft.com/addons/detail/feeder-rss-feed-reader/jlkhefogiiibhgblliimeleiiiijbkjj) not an option, Windows Store app, i avoid that
  - Omea Reader (https://www.jetbrains.com/omea/reader/) by JetBrains, but requirements list Windows XP, so not updated in a long time
  - RSSOwl (http://www.rssowl.org/) based on Eclipse and fails to launch with new JDK versions
  - QuiteRSS (https://quiterss.org/en/screenshots) the layout absolutely breaks because image dimensions are not constrained, no one wants the header of the news story to fill up the entire screen
  - RSSGuard (https://github.com/martinrotter/rssguard) in the end i stuck with this, because just got tired because of so many bad options out there
Apparently Google Reader was also pretty good but was retired.

How is RSS supposed to survive if there is no good software for it out there? Give me something like LibreOffice that you just download, install and it works in surprisingly sane ways most of the time.


> which is also why i use Thunderbird instead of web mail clients

Thunderbird is a great feed reader! I doubt I would be using RSS/Atom feeds at all if had to check a separate client application. Having them show up when I check my email makes it incredibly easy to see if an author I follow has posted anything.


That is a very fair point, as another commenter led me to discover!

Now, in my eyes, having separate applications for separate types of information consumption (e.g. reading news vs communicating with others) isn't a bad thing, quite on the contrary, but that depends on each person.


>> For example, on Windows I wanted to find a decent RSS reader to use

Microsoft Outlook and Thunderbird [1] support RSS feeds.

In the mail folders pane, there is a folder named "RSS Subscriptions". Right-clicking on the folder shows "Add a New RSS Feed" option that lets you paste in an RSS URL.

After you have subscribed to an RSS feed, each feed shows as a folder under "RSS Subscriptions". Clicking on the feed folder shows the feed's content.

[1] https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/how-subscribe-news-feed...


Thanks, this is exactly what i needed!

The trick was to go to File > New > Feed Account, as described in the linked page. Seems like the discoverability of the feature could be slightly improved, such as Thunderbird creating one such account by default.

That said, the reader functionality itself seems excellent! It displays the items like it would any other e-mail which is nice from a consistency standpoint, but also not only resizes the images to a reasonable size, but also displays them at the bottom of the actual text!

That alone puts it at the top of my short RSS reader list.

Edit: It seems that it's a bit buggy. I just added a feed account and added a feed to it, retrieved the items and browsed some of them. Then i removed the feed account, which i later re-added, the feed still being there. Not only was that a bit odd, but attempting to open this feed hanged the entire program. Oh well, these things happen. The feed could not be removed while the program was running, but disappeared after the next restart, as expected.

Seems like the format support is also decent, both RSS and Atom feeds work, but not the less common JSON feed format. Also, there are some problems with ordering feeds, since Thunderbird won't let me drag and drop feeds to re-order them for a particular account. The only way seems to be to use sub-folders which isn't necessarily what you might always want. But hey, it works otherwise.


> not really an option for me, since i want downloadable software, which is also why i use Thunderbird instead of web mail clients

> How is RSS supposed to survive if there is no good software for it out there?

There is good software for it out there. Most people don't want to use/run/download/install local software, they'd prefer an API client on their device and a service that does the heavy lifting for them.

I don't like that model either, but most people do, and they've chosen it, for better or worse. I don't think that the claim that there's no good software out there is a valid one - it's just software that you personally have disqualified. SaaS is still software, and much of it is very high quality. You just don't get to run or modify it.


Fair enough, saying: "...if there is no good desktop software for it out there?" would be more accurate.

I'm perfectly fine with most of the industry moving along to other forms of content consumption, i'll simply stick to what works for me, or choose not to consume the content if that's not possible and there's no real need for me to do so.


Feedbro (a browser extension) might be another option for you to consider[1].

[1]: https://nodetics.com/feedbro/


Reminds me a bit of OFX, you know that technology that lets you download statements/etc from financial institutions to your own personal financial applications. Thereby avoiding giving random 3rd parties access to all your financial information.


An advantage of RSS is that most companies that remove it, only remove the link from the website. Even bloggers who somehow feel the need to remove it, remove it from the share options but leave the link tag in the source code intact. The link remains functional.

The best technology are silent and boring.


RSS is not dead for the simple reason that pretty much every podcast relies on it to get distributed to all the major podcasting platforms (iTunes, Spotify, Amazon, etc).


There is a huge difference between RSS as a backend service such as those podcast providers as opposed to being "consumer facing" such as other podcatchers or feed readers. For the former compatibility isn't a major concern, it just needs to work well enough for those use cases and users can't access the content directly (if they don't know the URL or it is IP locked).


True but if we go around telling everyone "RSS is defunct" without being more nuanced someone is going to forget about those backend dependencies and bad things will happen


Obsolete? RSS is the only way i can get a list of new youtube videos from my subscribed channels.

Go over your feed? useless!

go over my subscribed feed till i get back to last video i saw? way too much work and that feed was known to fail (just like clicking the bell)

the only working solution is RSS feed for every channel i want to follow and automation to add those to my different playlists


i started moving a lot of my youtube subs to rss recently as well. i was subbed to 190 channels on youtube but somehow im supposed to be able to keep up to speed with them all using only a single view where they are all mixed together


RSS users aren’t seem to be concerned with the single most popular way content creators make money: by displaying ads.

While there are RSS-compatible solutions for that (like AdSense in-feed ads), it is obvious that there is not enough financial incentive for content creators and platforms to continue supporting RSS. From consumer perspective, I’m writing this from Safari on iPad, and there is no way to see that RSS is present on the page, neither there is a way to subscribe to RSS without special plugins. Which tells me demand on consumer side also does not justify keeping these features up.

The only reason RSS is alive today is because it’s dirt cheap to implement, and is supported out-of-the-box by most web development frameworks.


You're right, we aren't concerned with ads. We don't want ads.

The problem isn't ads though, the problem is targeted advertising. there's absolutely nothing about RSS which prevents a person from sponsoring products, shilling merch, or any other form of advertising in line in their article or in the description of their video or even in their video or podcast.

Thinking these features disappear from client applications because of user demand is very naive. These client applications are usually designed by the same companies that want you to see ads because they sell ads to the sites you visit. RSS dying was no accident.

> The only reason RSS is alive today is because it’s dirt cheap to implement, and is supported out-of-the-box by most web development frameworks.

And thank god for that. Isn't that how it should be? User empowering tools should be frictionlessly available and ubiquitous. If they're used because they're always there, I can't come up with a more frictionless UX than that.


Problem with targeted advertising is that it won’t magically go away because end users don’t want ads. This whole business model has at least four more sides: content creators, content platforms (like Facebook/Medium), infrastructure services (like programmatic ad platforms), and advertisers.

This whole model is mostly frictionless for everyone except end users, who get abused by targeted ads.

(one can argue that even for end users this model provides value: an ability to browse all this content without paying to anyone; if we do not consider attention a form of currency, that is)

Maybe in the future we will shift from this ad-driven model, and that would resurrect RSS, semantic web and other good things which are now mostly gone due to advertisement-driven web. One can only hope.


Seems slightly ironic that the hashtag #RSSaintdead hasn't been used since 2015


Is it? The idea of RSS was to escape complicated, centralizing, proprietary platforms like twitter. In order to read the post in this discussion's twitter link I'd have to execute their code on my machine. There's no way to access twitter via text.

I certainly hope that most RSS users are shying away from such a terrible platform.


This highlights, in an interesting way, one of the downsides to RSS as a technology in the era of centralized services. Really, of all decentralized services in the era of centralized services.

When you want to make a pitch to somebody that RSS is valuable, you don't have direct statistics on its global use. You can pull access logs for your own servers, but if you're trying to justify to a boss the investment of setting up an RSS service where you don't have one already, you're going to have to use someone's proxy numbers on how popular it is.

Meanwhile, Twitter's access logs are a direct signal on the popularity of Twitter. Their story for telling potential investors how many users they have is very short.


RSS was first released/specified in 1999, so to say that the idea was to escape platforms like twitter is rewriting history (myspace didn't even launch until 4 years later, friendster three years later). The idea of RSS seems to (originally and still in some ways) to be able to keep track of updates to many different sites from one application.

My point was rather that twitter is a place where brands listen and also a place where a lot of web devs talk. If RSS is to continue being seen as relevant twitter would be a good place to advocate for it.


> RSS was first released/specified in 1999, so to say that the idea was to escape platforms like twitter is rewriting history

But they said "proprietary platforms like Twitter", not Twitter, so they would not be wrong in making that statement. Except, in an unexpected twist, RSS was actually initially developed to be used on Netscape's proprietary portal. It was not until a bit later that the open standards, anti-monopoly group won out.


"like Twitter" != "specifically Twitter".

Put positively: RSS anticipated Twitter and preemptively routed around it.



I can’t really trust Twitter to have accurate searches like that. The tag search misses tons of tweets IME.


The hashtag #AirpodsAintDead hasn't ever been used, though. One must conclude that they, sadly, are.


ActivityHub (formerly known as PubSubHubBub) is also acceptable. No social media intermediary required, and it's actively developed.

Edit: I meant WebSub above. ActivityHub is cool too but not quite in the same space.


Do you mean ActivityPub (used by the "fediverse" such as Mastodon) or WebSub (which was formerly known as PubSubHubbub).

The former isn't really an equivalent. It requires being always online to receive updates which means that you need to use a service or run your own. It isn't as nice as RSS which can fall back to very occasional polling from my own devices. RSS is also way simpler with a polling rather than subscribing and push.

In my opinion the best option for public publishing is Atom (RSS 2 is also ok) with WebSub support. This provides a really solid set of features.

The only reason I would really recommend ActivityPub is if you need private posts. Otherwise RSS/Atom will be the simpler solution.


> The former isn't really an equivalent. It requires being always online to receive updates which me/ans that you need to use a service or run your own.

ActivityPub is the "push" counterpart to the more foundational ActivityStreams, which works no different than RSS.


I've been working around this "death of RSS" by making my own feeds via scraping (using fetchrss.com/manual).

It's more fragile than using supported RSS feeds, but it gets the job done.


You might find useful this article about how to use google news RSS parameters:

https://newscatcherapi.com/blog/google-news-rss-search-param...

You can replace the original RSS with the "mirror" from Google News


Doesn't Google News use RSS in the backend? I guess the problem is just that the original RSS URLs are not made public?


I've the same issue with some local news webpages and government sites, but I've been using PolitePol[1] to generate the feeds; they're not great but get the job done. Right now I'm looking for projects like RSSHub[2] or RSS Bridge[3] to have a similar service but self-hosted and without the restrictions of the free tier of PolitePol.

I think in the future RSS will be a community driven effort, not something that the website themselves care to implement.

[1] - https://politepol.com/en/ [2] - https://github.com/DIYgod/RSSHub [3] - https://github.com/RSS-Bridge/rss-bridge


How is social media an alternative to RSS? There’s no guarantee users will actually see what you post.

I think the big problem with RSS is that non-technical users didn’t use it. I see this as a marketing failure - browser support was never great and it was too hidden / non-obvious as a feature.


RSS is by far the best and easiest way to keep up with sources you want to follow. Using RSS to get updates from curated Twitter lists is the only way to just get updates from accounts you want to follow on Twitter and maintain your sanity. I recommend NetNewsWire.


RSS right now is the only viable solution for a particular service I use that aggregates financial news and reporting across a range of sites. I appreciate the simplicity and power in RSS also the built-in capability to process RSS feeds in PHP and other libraries.


"X is obsolete" for any X which is not literally marked "obsolete" in the relevant reference is just a convenient lie. The real reason is going to be either "I don't like X" or "I don't understand X".


Oh come on. How much maintenance could it actually be to keep it?

Honestly, I would not be surprised if some "I want everything to be modern" web dev convinced the powers that be that it was obsolete because he couldn't be bothered with it.


RSS may be obsolete from a marketing perspective (i.e. lack of visible RoI), but its growing in other areas like media monitoring, podcast delivery, RSS-to-newsletter etc.

* Shameless plug *: our super-easy feed builder at New Sloth (formerly Feedity) - https://newsloth.com, helps create custom feeds for any public webpage. Our API can auto-magically detect relevant articles in most cases. The platform includes an integrated simple feed reader and clusterer/deduplicator, specially aimed for knowledge workers with hundreds and thousands of feeds to monitor daily.


Now here's a startup idea: generate a RSS feed for any website.

$1 a month, $10 if paid annually :o)


There's a lot of services doing that already, it's a very small market. There are also a bunch of open source projects doing that already. I built one myself (https://github.com/dewey/feedbridge) but there are better and more powerful ones on Github.


FetchRSS is basically this https://fetchrss.com/prices


https://inoreader.com does that for about that price.


The point of RSS is to not have to scrape the sites.


I still miss Yahoo Pipes.


I discovered this post by RSS.


Me too! It ain't dead yet …

Now, if only there were a good way to sync elfeed and an Android feed reader!


RSS is the only thing that's keeping the web usable for me. I only read this post because it appeared in the hacker news feed from my RSS reader newsblur (highly recommend).


News aggregators are my main business since 2001 and all I can say is that reports of the death of RSS have been greatly exaggerated. Recently launched https://biztoc.com where 75% is still RSS, the rest being APIs and custom scraping. Yes, support is not increasing but drops among established sites are very rare. (Coindesk most recently)


I suspect the NGO in question simply has no idea of how many people were using their news-feed. If it’s not in the Google Analytics report, it’s not being used.

Many modern website managers (unlike the “webmasters” of two decades ago) are either unaware that web server logs exist and can provide useful information about web requests (in a privacy-respecting manner) – or they might not have access to them.


As much as I pine for the days when RSS was ubiquitous, I trust them to have the access logs to conclude that nobody is using their RSS feed.


You would trust the web developer of this unnamed NGO you heard about 3rd or 4th hand to do what now?


I extend to them the same default I extend to every random site maintainer on the internet: an assumption of basic competence until shown evidence to the contrary.

It is, perhaps, giving too much credit. Perhaps the average is lower than I think it is. But if it is, we would arrive at the same situation, because a developer that struggles below the average will struggle to maintain an RSS feed. We could anticipate them cutting whatever corners they can justify cutting to decrease their workload.


> assumption of basic competence

Basic sysadmin/tech competency != Basic webmaster competency. Whoever maintains their WordPress site may not even know the logs exist, and if they do know, not have access to them. Server literacy is not widespread.


Too true, these days the audience is people typing google into the browser omni bar.

Plus "we couldn't figure out how to monetize RSS"


I wouldn't say I trust them, but I would say it's the most likely explanation.

It could be that they've failed to understand how RSS could help their organization achieve its goals. But it's probably just that RSS isn't worth it to them.


Given that RSS done right is a self-maintaining gimme, I would question the professional judgment of anyone who actually takes the time to remove it.


Self-maintaining code is a very rare thing.

In general, if they were truly seeing no uptake on it, they could just be justified removing it to decrease their security surface (https://www.acunetix.com/vulnerabilities/web/wordpress-plugi...).

I'd have to know which NGO and what their circumstances are to have a more concrete opinion. With no additional information, I can construct a hypothetical scenario where a reasonable site admin would yank RSS.


Ah, well, if you're talking a WordPress plug-in, well sure. I must confess I similarly look askance at the choice to use WordPress itself.


Defining a demographics.


Damn is the only way (because I think is the best way) I follow a lot of news/articles, this thing is absurd, and you know who is the guilty?! ...Google, when X years ago dismissed Google Reader, because a lot of people was thinking that RSS is/was G.Reader.

I can't imagine if Facebook will close Facebook, that "is internet" for a lot of people, not us obviously.


Is RSS really a technology or a part of the failed attempt of having a semantic web (the real web 3.0) ?

RSS is easily replaceable by just scrapping a website, technologically speaking it doesn't make sense to have everyone making a request to website every minute. We could have a central service responsible for that, but I guess it will centralized and some people don't like that


> RSS is easily replaceable by just scrapping a website

A custom analysis by the user - maybe tech illiterate -, from every user, for every, supposedly complex, website, instead of some xml-izing wrapping over 'SELECT * FROM news ORDER BY pubdate DESC LIMIT 100'?!

> a request to website every minute

RSS takes less bandwidth than doing the same operation through direct visit. And of course, one is not supposed to do it that frequently; though again, some browsing agents may load pages more frequently than every minute.


Scraping is measurably less efficient and reliable on the client side. Its "API" (page layout) varies without notice, where RSS will remain the same.

I can only condone scraping if the official API is so convoluted that scraping the page is literally the easier option to program against.


It doesn't mean everyone is making a request to a website every minute. I use http://gwene.org/ for example. To me RSS or Atom are a major success, as the blogs I want to read almost always seem to have them. Those that don't, well, I used to scrape, but after a while stopped and forgotten about them.

If gwene goes under, it'll suck but I'll have a gwene like on my own server. If RSS goes under, it'll go under here and there, and not wholesale. Good technology is resilient like that.


TTL is a thing.


RSS is productive for me…I use Feedly to follow every science journal I can find, then set automated alerts for combinations of keywords


Quick! Someone reinvent rss as blockchain tech!


Even more sad when a Tech journal doesn't have an RSS feed, but posts to Facebook and Twitter instead. For example https://www.thenewatlantis.com/


Vimeo did the same. I used to subscribe to and watch their Staff Picks. Now I don't.


... in another news item brought to me by RSS, RSS is declared to be an obsolete technology.

Yawn.



I literally found this thread THROUGH my RSS feed.

Hell, I've only been using RSS for few weeks and I actually love it. It's pretty overwhelming at times, but I definitely don't regret giving it a go at all.


Between this, paywalls, and a lack of interoperability between messaging services, I feel like the internet has become a bleak place.


That's because it has, at least the wider "normie" internet has. If you want anything cool online, you're going to be interacting with a bunch of other Cool Thing™ enthusiasts and not much else. Want to use ActivityPub, Gemini, XMPP? That cute girl at the bar is not going to be available to you, you'll be interacting almost exclusively with dorks like me.

The modern popular internet that most people use is a 5 store strip mall with UX and design choices that seem like they were designed by Dr Strangelove.


Relevant: https://github.com/RSS-Bridge/rss-bridge

It is a feed generator for sites that don't have it.


RSS may seem like some obsolete technology. Yes, it has its quirks and issues, but it also allows you to get the new content without using social media. Not everyone uses them or even likes them.


I always thought Twitter's goal was to Embrace, Extend and Extinguish RSS.

The alternative to RSS is Twitter (which is preferable to many orgs as you can "unsend" or manage engagement).

Sucks for freedom of access though.


Reading this form an RSS reader! Any interesting products using RSS? Maybe a monetized feed? gated substack's like feed? Sadly, I don't know of any solution using RSS other than news feeds.


eBay auctions, YouTube, Torrent searches


RSS is obsolete because it does not enable tracking and advertisements.


What is wrong with saying "we are removing RSS because we're a for-profit company and we can't monetize it"?

That would be brutally honest and probably get much more respect.


RSS feeds are not obsolete. People have pointed out WordPress, but there's another place where RSS is the infrastructure: Podcasts.


This shows ignorance more than anything. "people we know don't use RSS, hence no one uses it, hence it's obsolete".


Couldn't there be a proxy that generates an RSS feed, like Twitter to RSS feed or Facebook to RSS Feed


Apparently open standards can “become obsolete technology” now.


I use RSS, but the titles are horrible on many sites.


What’s the human rights rig using now? Facebook?


I have all my feeds sent to email with a hand rolled setup which I did in a few hours one day. I also made a youtube and twitter feed to RSS which then gets sent to my email along with the rest. Oh and one HTML to RSS based on CSS query selectors for sites that don't have feeds.

TL;DR I have my youtube, twitter, feed, etc sent to my email which I consume linearly and efficiently without having to visit literally 50 websites and also don't miss a thing because I didn't check one day.


Surveillance capitalism? What does it even mean?


Maybe RSS could become a paid service - then the people who want it could be the ones paying for it.




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